The Diagnostic Promise of PCR Technology
Infectious disease continues to be a major part of the health burden that emerging markets face. Diseases like Tuberculosis (TB), Malaria, Swine Flu, and Hepatitis B kill millions of people each year, and maim the lives of many millions more. Antibiotics can help with certain pathogens, but their misuse and indiscriminate application have led to the rise of drug-resistant 'super-bugs' that are now one of humanity's most serious public health risks. Such mis-directed therapies result from the over-marketing or adulteration of medications, a lack of qualified doctors, and an inability to efficiently and accurately diagnose people for precisely targeted treatment.
The latter two factors are where technology can be especially helpful. Diagnostic technology that can accurately and quickly diagnose disease can provide the data necessary to make precise therapy recommendations, as well as mount targeted interventions to forestall or manage outbreaks.
To encourage and guide appropriate diagnostic innovation for infectious diseases, the World Health Organization (WHO) developed the ASSURED criteria stating that devices should be Affordable, Sensitive with very few false-negatives, Specific with very few false-positives, User-friendly requiring minimal training to use, Rapid to enable treatment at first visit, Robust, e.g. not requiring refrigeration, Equipment-free, and Delivered to those who need it, i.e. Point-of-Care (PoC). These criteria are set against a backdrop of incumbent laboratory-based diagnostic testing methods, which require specialized infrastructure and highly skilled technicians, in addition to being expensive. They are also time-intensive, running batch tests for 4-6 hours at a time, and returning individual test results 1-2 days after the order was placed. These limitations of traditional equipment ensure very low adoption rates within the markets that have the greatest need. There are Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs) available for some pathogens, but their sensitivity rates are low, often around 50%.
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) diagnostic tests solve the sensitivity issue by isolating and identifying pathogen-specific nucleic acid from body fluid samples, but the PCR devices from companies like Abbott, Roche, and Cepheid still operate on incumbent models requiring air-conditioned labs, batch testing, continuous power supply, and laptops for readouts. While less expensive than traditional laboratory setups, the lowest-cost PCR systems from large players are still expensive for broad emerging market use, costing upwards of $35,000 for just the hardware. They may also perform a limited or less-relevant range of tests, e.g. Cepheid's golden standard GeneXpert product only tests for TB, and still costs about $60,000.
India's Answer To The ASSURED Criteria
Infectious disease remains a critical public safety concern in India. In fact, an MSN article from March, 2015 highlights the "massive TB crisis" that is killing about 1,000 Indians per day. No doubt this is a multi-faceted problem, but one facet is that very few if any imported diagnostic devices fit the WHO's ASSURED criteria. Responding to this need, The New Millennium Indian Technology Leadership Initiative by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research funded Bangalore-based Bigtec Labs to help solve this problem by creating a true PoC micro-PCR device that is easy to use, low-cost, portable, independent of continuous power, and has wireless data transfer capability. Bigtec started work on this technology in 2004 and, over the next ten years, succeeded in creating the TrueLab micro-PCR system that does meet all of the ASSURED criteria, and is now being marketed by Molbio Diagnostics, headquartered in Goa. Molbio is a 50/50 joint venture between the Tulip Group and Bigtec Labs, the former having deep PoC diagnostic device manufacturing and an international marketing presence.
The two fixed components of the TrueLab micro-PCR system are a sample preparation device, and an analyzer. Together, they provide very accurate diagnosis of infectious disease with a turnaround of 1 hour, and the system can be custom programmed for automatic data transfer to any remote server at the end of every test. The testing process begins with sample collection and a loading of the sample preparation device. This currently requires about 20 minutes of hand-on time, but is estimated to fall to 12 minutes with the introduction of Molbio's next generation automated sample processor in about 2 months. The next step is to move the prepared sample onto a disease-specific micro chip for loading into the analyzer. The entire 40 cycles of analysis is a totally hands-off procedure aside from loading the chip.
The cost of a TrueLab product set is about $8,000 within India for all of the hardware, or about 25% the cost of imports. The TrueLab system also targets a range of diseases that represent the main infectious disease burden in India; namely, TB, H1N1, HBV, Chik V, Malaria, Dengue Fever, and Typhoid. Finally, the rugged design of the hardware includes rechargeable batteries and room temperature stable reagent microchips that make the system robust and widely usable.
Many hospitals in India will likely continue to rely on incumbent testing models initially, but Molbio is wisely targeting rural areas where the existing PCR machines do not have any presence at all. In doing so, they could service a higher percentage of the 50,000 labs in India than incumbent PCR solutions, who currently reach less than 1%. In time, the cost and time savings data may make the case strongly for all potential customers. The Tulip Group is also well-positioned to help scale TrueLab's market presence in developing markets around the world, with the exception of the U.S. / Canadian markets: The Molbio executive I spoke with my phone was not interested in considering the United States as a potential market unless the regulatory, IP, and other 'paperwork'-related time and cost barriers are reduced. A critical element of Molbio's international strategy is expanding the scope of practice for less-skilled health workers to operate this equipment and provide definitive diagnostic data, and they will be hosting a Global Business Associates Training program in April where all global partners have agreed to send representatives for training.
Could Molbio's Micro-PCR System Succeed in the United States?
Let's review the basic elements of TrueLab's value proposition. First, the PCR technique increases the sensitivity of molecular testing for the presence of pathogens. Second, a PoC micro-PCR system provides the ability to make an accurate diagnosis during a patient's first visit with a provider. Third, the form factor of this product ensures portability, ease of use, and remote disease surveillance through GPRS and Wi-Fi. Fourth, the platform offers multiple disease detection; in fact, Bigtec's pipeline assays include infectious diseases that occur more commonly in the developed world including Salmonella, HCV, HIV, HPV-Cervical Cancer, Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, and Trichomonas. Presumably all pathogens known to man will eventually be added once we've sequenced their nucleic acids. All that's required for Bigtec to add them to the TrueLab platform is a new reagent microchip and a software update. Finally, these reagents do not require refrigeration, making it possible for smaller hospitals and clinics to maintain a supply of tests on-hand.
Considering a few macro trends, the worldwide Infectious Diseases Diagnostics (IDD) market was already worth $14 billion in 2014, and is forecast to grow to nearly $20 billion by 2020. North America does account for the largest spend in this market, even though the prevalence of deadly infectious diseases is far below levels in emerging markets. It may therefore be the case that very expensive equipment is being purchased and underutilized as 'safety equipment' by community clinics, governmental agencies, and hospitals, the latter of which were the main end-users of the IDD market in 2014. These customers may be glad to purchase more cost-effective, PoC options, especially as there is growing demand for decentralized testing and more efficient test times.
On the other hand, micro-PCR does face stiff competition from incumbents who are investing heavily in alternative molecular diagnostic methods seen to have higher efficiency potential than PCR such as Isothermal Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests (INAAT) and microarrays, which are forecasted to be the fastest growing markets for the next five years. The efficiency question is central: While PCR's ability to provide PoC diagnosis a huge absolute efficiency gain relative to the traditional method of ordering remote laboratory tests, each test requires some degree of attention from skilled personnel that the throughput rate may seem low and the costs of public screening high to providers who are used to simply ordering remote tests.
Molbio is reducing this bottleneck with their next generation Truelab Quattro analyzer that can run 4 tests simultaneously, as well as a fully automated sample preparation machine. An integrated multiplex platform is also planned for introduction in the next two years.
The TrueLab products seem technically capable of obtaining any regulatory approvals, which they're already receiving on a test-by-test basis from The Drugs Controller General of India and The Director General-Indian Council of Medical Research. Their clearance in February, 2015 for the H1N1 test recommends the product's use for "all laboratories including low level/ low volume/ peripheral level laboratories." This probably represents most in-house laboratories testing for infectious diseases within the U.S., and at least suggests that the technology behind TrueLab is sound enough for more rigorous regulatory approval. The Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp has also validated the accuracy of their Malaria test. Molbio certainly takes this aspect of the business seriously, as their Universal Control Kit documentation shows.
Questions for Discussion:
Infectious disease continues to be a major part of the health burden that emerging markets face. Diseases like Tuberculosis (TB), Malaria, Swine Flu, and Hepatitis B kill millions of people each year, and maim the lives of many millions more. Antibiotics can help with certain pathogens, but their misuse and indiscriminate application have led to the rise of drug-resistant 'super-bugs' that are now one of humanity's most serious public health risks. Such mis-directed therapies result from the over-marketing or adulteration of medications, a lack of qualified doctors, and an inability to efficiently and accurately diagnose people for precisely targeted treatment.
The latter two factors are where technology can be especially helpful. Diagnostic technology that can accurately and quickly diagnose disease can provide the data necessary to make precise therapy recommendations, as well as mount targeted interventions to forestall or manage outbreaks.
To encourage and guide appropriate diagnostic innovation for infectious diseases, the World Health Organization (WHO) developed the ASSURED criteria stating that devices should be Affordable, Sensitive with very few false-negatives, Specific with very few false-positives, User-friendly requiring minimal training to use, Rapid to enable treatment at first visit, Robust, e.g. not requiring refrigeration, Equipment-free, and Delivered to those who need it, i.e. Point-of-Care (PoC). These criteria are set against a backdrop of incumbent laboratory-based diagnostic testing methods, which require specialized infrastructure and highly skilled technicians, in addition to being expensive. They are also time-intensive, running batch tests for 4-6 hours at a time, and returning individual test results 1-2 days after the order was placed. These limitations of traditional equipment ensure very low adoption rates within the markets that have the greatest need. There are Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs) available for some pathogens, but their sensitivity rates are low, often around 50%.
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) diagnostic tests solve the sensitivity issue by isolating and identifying pathogen-specific nucleic acid from body fluid samples, but the PCR devices from companies like Abbott, Roche, and Cepheid still operate on incumbent models requiring air-conditioned labs, batch testing, continuous power supply, and laptops for readouts. While less expensive than traditional laboratory setups, the lowest-cost PCR systems from large players are still expensive for broad emerging market use, costing upwards of $35,000 for just the hardware. They may also perform a limited or less-relevant range of tests, e.g. Cepheid's golden standard GeneXpert product only tests for TB, and still costs about $60,000.
![]() |
TrueLab Uno Dx Real Time Micro PCR Analyzer |
The two fixed components of the TrueLab micro-PCR system are a sample preparation device, and an analyzer. Together, they provide very accurate diagnosis of infectious disease with a turnaround of 1 hour, and the system can be custom programmed for automatic data transfer to any remote server at the end of every test. The testing process begins with sample collection and a loading of the sample preparation device. This currently requires about 20 minutes of hand-on time, but is estimated to fall to 12 minutes with the introduction of Molbio's next generation automated sample processor in about 2 months. The next step is to move the prepared sample onto a disease-specific micro chip for loading into the analyzer. The entire 40 cycles of analysis is a totally hands-off procedure aside from loading the chip.
The cost of a TrueLab product set is about $8,000 within India for all of the hardware, or about 25% the cost of imports. The TrueLab system also targets a range of diseases that represent the main infectious disease burden in India; namely, TB, H1N1, HBV, Chik V, Malaria, Dengue Fever, and Typhoid. Finally, the rugged design of the hardware includes rechargeable batteries and room temperature stable reagent microchips that make the system robust and widely usable.
![]() |
Sales Coverage Map of the Tulip Group |
Could Molbio's Micro-PCR System Succeed in the United States?
Let's review the basic elements of TrueLab's value proposition. First, the PCR technique increases the sensitivity of molecular testing for the presence of pathogens. Second, a PoC micro-PCR system provides the ability to make an accurate diagnosis during a patient's first visit with a provider. Third, the form factor of this product ensures portability, ease of use, and remote disease surveillance through GPRS and Wi-Fi. Fourth, the platform offers multiple disease detection; in fact, Bigtec's pipeline assays include infectious diseases that occur more commonly in the developed world including Salmonella, HCV, HIV, HPV-Cervical Cancer, Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, and Trichomonas. Presumably all pathogens known to man will eventually be added once we've sequenced their nucleic acids. All that's required for Bigtec to add them to the TrueLab platform is a new reagent microchip and a software update. Finally, these reagents do not require refrigeration, making it possible for smaller hospitals and clinics to maintain a supply of tests on-hand.
Considering a few macro trends, the worldwide Infectious Diseases Diagnostics (IDD) market was already worth $14 billion in 2014, and is forecast to grow to nearly $20 billion by 2020. North America does account for the largest spend in this market, even though the prevalence of deadly infectious diseases is far below levels in emerging markets. It may therefore be the case that very expensive equipment is being purchased and underutilized as 'safety equipment' by community clinics, governmental agencies, and hospitals, the latter of which were the main end-users of the IDD market in 2014. These customers may be glad to purchase more cost-effective, PoC options, especially as there is growing demand for decentralized testing and more efficient test times.
On the other hand, micro-PCR does face stiff competition from incumbents who are investing heavily in alternative molecular diagnostic methods seen to have higher efficiency potential than PCR such as Isothermal Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests (INAAT) and microarrays, which are forecasted to be the fastest growing markets for the next five years. The efficiency question is central: While PCR's ability to provide PoC diagnosis a huge absolute efficiency gain relative to the traditional method of ordering remote laboratory tests, each test requires some degree of attention from skilled personnel that the throughput rate may seem low and the costs of public screening high to providers who are used to simply ordering remote tests.
![]() |
TrueLab Quattro Micro-PCR Analyzer |
The TrueLab products seem technically capable of obtaining any regulatory approvals, which they're already receiving on a test-by-test basis from The Drugs Controller General of India and The Director General-Indian Council of Medical Research. Their clearance in February, 2015 for the H1N1 test recommends the product's use for "all laboratories including low level/ low volume/ peripheral level laboratories." This probably represents most in-house laboratories testing for infectious diseases within the U.S., and at least suggests that the technology behind TrueLab is sound enough for more rigorous regulatory approval. The Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp has also validated the accuracy of their Malaria test. Molbio certainly takes this aspect of the business seriously, as their Universal Control Kit documentation shows.
Questions for Discussion:
- Would IDD purchasers in the U.S. find value in the TrueLab system?
- Is TrueLab the world's first IDD device that fits the WHO's ASSURED criteria?
A friend of mine at BioFire Diagnostics in SLC, Utah drew my attention to their FilmArray PCR product, which seems to match all ASSURED criteria as well or better than TrueLab, except for affordability since the system costs $50K. That said, they do test for more than 100 pathogens, and already have FDA clearance.
ReplyDelete"The FDA-cleared FilmArray system from BioFire Diagnostics has set a new standard in molecular diagnostics. Featuring unmatched usability, the FilmArray’s Respiratory and Blood Culture Identifications panels are comprehensive and, combined, test for more than a hundred pathogens. With unmatched ease-of-use, FilmArray requires just 2 minutes of hands-on-time and returns results in about 1 hour."
ReplyDeleteYes infectious diseases are continuously becoming a health burden and leads to high death ratio. Thus importance of accurate diagnose in early stage become very crucial to have targeted treatment. With the advancement in technology, now we have advance diagnostic equipment like you state above and one you can explore on labwrench provide rapid test result.
There are many more mosquito spread disease like dengue, malaria, zika virus, west mile virus, elephantiasis etc. WHO should take more concerned with international public health.
ReplyDeleteThe FDA-cleared FilmArray system from BioFire Diagnostics has set a new standard in molecular diagnostics. Featuring unmatched usability, the FilmArray’s Respiratory and Blood Culture Identifications panels are comprehensive and, combined, test for more than a hundred pathogens.God informatins..helful for babies
ReplyDeleteNice post!! Thanks for sharing.
ReplyDeleteDermology anti aging Serum
dermology anti aging cream
Dermology
dermology hair removal cream
dermology hair removal cream
dermology hair removal cream
dermology cellulite reduction cream
Xtreme No
Xtremeno
hgh energizer
Good and valuable information. Thanks
ReplyDeleteHealthcare Software Companies
Medical Billing Software
This information here will surely be of some help to me : usefull site
ReplyDeleteCombined lysine formula is one among the widely suggested medicines used for herpes treatment. chlamydia symptoms
ReplyDelete
ReplyDeleteLazoi is one of the fastest growing online Healthcare portal. Lazoi helps the patient to fix the online appointment with the doctors, lab test, online medicine and Best health insurance plans. Lazoi is a unique online healthcare solution platform which fulfils the complete health requirements of patients. It also empowers doctors with easy maintenance of patient records and can organize their invaluable time in a more efficient manner. Find all the healthcare solution under one roof.
Dude. You mind if I link to this post from my own site? This is just too awesome. 5tb Portable Hard Drives Storage Range
ReplyDeleteChinese wife and I will usually conduct a reasoned, adult debate. We don’t like to waste energy on arguing, so when we do, you can bet it’s a weighty, important issue, usually: “Who is better – the Chinese, or my own downtrodden yet dogged species - white people?”
ReplyDeleteclick here
Incredible post, you have pointed out some fabulous focuses
ReplyDeleteAriana
ReplyDeleteSome us know all relating to the compelling medium you present powerful steps on this blog and therefore strongly encourage
contribution from other ones on this subject while our own child is truly discovering a great deal.
Have fun with the remaining portion of the year.
Selenium training in bangalore
Selenium training in Chennai
Selenium training in Bangalore
Selenium training in Pune
Selenium Online training
Great knowledge, do anyone mind merely reference back to it Healthcare Marketing Agency
ReplyDeleteI feel really happy to have seen your webpage and look forward to so many more entertaining times reading here. Thanks once more for all the details. portable wifi Spain
ReplyDeleteThank you very much for this great post. I read that Post and got it fine and informative. Please share more like that cloud based medical software
ReplyDeleteSelenium Training in Chennai
ReplyDeleteSelenium Training
Selenium Training in Velachery
Selenium Training in OMR
Selenium Training Institute in Chennai
Selenium Training Centers in Chennai
Selenium Courses in Chennai
Selenium Course
Selenium Course Fees
Selenium Course Fees in Chennai
Selenium Course Online
WD Easystore 4TB is a top selling option in the middle of the external hard drives price range. It's a #1 bestseller in external hard drives category and has dozens of popular alternatives in the same price range, such as Silicon Rugged Armor A30 or Seagate Duet. WD Easystore 4TB is $11.49 more expensive than the average external hard dr wd easystore vs my passport
ReplyDeletenice post
ReplyDeleteselenium training in chennai
selenium training in omr
selenium training in sholinganallur
best python training in chennai
best java training in chennai
best hadoop training in chennai
devops training in chennai
nice post
ReplyDeletetableau training in bangalore
tableau classroom training in bangalore
best python training institute in bangalore
python training in bangalore
python training in jayanagar bangalore
Artificial Intelligence training in Bangalore
data science with python training in Bangalore
Machine Learning training in bangalore
Qlik Sense Training in Bangalore
Send Gifts Under $10 , Send Gifts to Pakistan , Send Corporate Gifts
ReplyDeleteIf you are looking for gift delivery in Pakistan? We warmly welcome you to https://www.thewoodvalue.com/ Because we offer you one of the best wooden handmade art & craft decor items to send gifts Pakistan. A variety of Pakistan handicrafts, home decor, office decor, kitchen decor and wall decor are available at our online store. We offer online gift shopping in Pakistan with free delivery. The Wood Value is great way to send wooden handmade gifts as corporate gifts.
Superb. I really enjoyed very much with this article here. Really it is an amazing article I had ever read. I hope it will help a lot for all. Thank you so much for this amazing posts and please keep update like this excellent article.thank you for sharing such a great blog with us. expecting for your.
ReplyDeleteJava Training in Chennai
Java Training in Coimbatore
Java Training in Bangalore
Good blog!!! It is more impressive... thanks for sharing with us...
ReplyDeleteSelenium Training in Chennai
Selenium Training Institute in Chennai
best selenium training center in chennai
Selenium Course in Chennai
Selenium Training in Tambaram
Selenium training in Guindy
Python Training in Chennai
Big data training in chennai
SEO training in chennai
JAVA Training in Chennai
Its really interesting and informative content. Thanks for uploading such a great blog.
ReplyDeleteAir Hostess Training Institute in chennai
Aviation Courses in Chennai
Aviation Courses in Bangalore
Aviation Academy in Chennai
Air Hostess Training in Bangalore
Aviation Academy in Chennai
Air Hostess Course in Mumbai
Air Hostess Course in Mumbai
Airport Management Courses in Bangalore
Ground Staff Training in Bangalore
ReplyDeleteYour post is really awesome. It is very helpful for me to develop my skills in a right way.keep sharing such a worthy information
Java Training in Anna Nagar
Java Training in Velachery
Java Training in Tambaram
Java Training in OMR
Java Training in Porur
Java Training in T Nagar
Java Training in Adyar
Java Training in Vadapalani
Java Training in Thiruvanmiyur
ReplyDeleteThis is very good to learn different things!!! Thanks for sharing the great article!!!
Job Openings in Chennai
job vacancies
Excel Training in Chennai
Embedded System Course Chennai
Linux Training in Chennai
Oracle Training in Chennai
Oracle DBA Training in Chennai
Tableau Training in Chennai
Pega Training in Chennai
Power BI Training in Chennai
Superb ! Your blog is incredible. I am delighted with it. Thanks for sharing with me more information.
ReplyDeleteHadoop Training in anna nagar
Big data training in annanagar
hadoop training in OMR
Python Training in anna nagar
Software testing training in T Nagar
hadoop training in T Nagar
DevOps Training in OMR
Spoken English Classes in Tnagar
More impressive blog!!! Thanks for shared with us.... waiting for you upcoming data.
ReplyDeleteSoftware Testing Training in Chennai
software testing course in chennai
testing courses in chennai
software testing training institute in chennai
Software testing training in porur
Software testing training in OMR
Big data training in chennai
Android Training in Chennai
IOS Training in Chennai
Selenium Training in Chennai
ReplyDeleteNice infromation
Selenium Training In Chennai
Selenium course in chennai
Selenium Training
Selenium Training institute In Chennai
Best Selenium Training in chennai
Selenium Training In Chennai
Rpa Training in Chennai
Rpa Course in Chennai
Rpa training institute in Chennai
Best Rpa Course in Chennai
uipath Training in Chennai
Blue prism training in Chennai
Data Science Training In Chennai
Data Science Course In Chennai
Data Science Training institute In Chennai
Best Data Science Training In Chennai
Really very happy to say, your post is very interesting to read. I never stop myself to say something about it. You’re doing a great job. Keep it up…
ReplyDeleteStart your journey with RPA Training in Bangalore and get hands-on Experience with 100% Placement assistance from experts Trainers @Softgen Infotech Located in BTM Layout Bangalore. Expert Trainers with 8+ Years of experience, Free Demo Classes Conducted.
I was impressed with the site that you created, so memotipasi many people to be more advanced, there also kunjugi me, as a comparison cursos de ti online
ReplyDelete
ReplyDeleteYou write this post very carefully I think, which is easily understandable to me. Not only this, but another post is also good. As a newbie, this info is really helpful for me. Thanks to you.
Tally ERP 9 Training
tally classes
Tally Training institute in Chennai
Tally course in Chennai
ReplyDeleteThis content of information has
helped me a lot. It is very well explained and easy to understand.
seo training classes
seo training course
seo training institute in chennai
seo training institutes
seo courses in chennai
seo institutes in chennai
seo classes in chennai
seo training center in chennai
Nice blog, it’s so knowledgeable, informative, and good looking site. I appreciate your hard work. Good job. Thank you for this wonderful sharing with us. Keep Sharing.
ReplyDeleteDigital Marketing Course In Kolkata
Web Design Course In Kolkata
ReplyDeletepython course in coimbatore
java course in coimbatore
python training in coimbatore
java training in coimbatore
php course in coimbatore
php training in coimbatore
android course in coimbatore
android training in coimbatore
datascience course in coimbatore
datascience training in coimbatore
ethical hacking course in coimbatore
ethical hacking training in coimbatore
artificial intelligence course in coimbatore
artificial intelligence training in coimbatore
digital marketing course in coimbatore
digital marketing training in coimbatore
embedded system course in coimbatore
embedded system training in coimbatore
This comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteThank you a lot for providing individuals with a very spectacular possibility to read critical reviews from this site.
ReplyDeleteSelenium Training in Electronic City
Hello Admin!
ReplyDeleteThanks for the post. It was very interesting and meaningful. I really appreciate it! Keep updating stuffs like this. If you are looking for the Advertising Agency in Chennai | Printing in Chennai , Visit Inoventic Creative Agency Today..
ReplyDeleteThis post is so interactive and informative.keep update more information...
Best Chicken Biryani in Chennai
Best Mutton Biryani in Chennai
Best Biryani in Chennai
Best Restaurants in Chennai
Bucket biryani in Chennai
Best Beef Biryani in Chennai
Best Prawn Biryani in Chennai
Nice post I have been searching for a useful post like this on salesforce course details, it is highly helpful for me and I have a great experience with this,
ReplyDeleteSalesforce Training India
I am so happy to found your blog post because it's really very informative. Please keep writing this kind of blogs and I regularly visit this blog. Have a look at my services.
ReplyDeleteThis is really the best Top 20 Salesforce CRM Admin Development Interview Questions highly helpful. I have found these Scenario based Salesforce developers interview questions and answers very helpful to attempt job interviews. Wow, i got this scenario based Salesforce interview questions highly helpful.
Thanks a lot for sharing such a good source with all, i appreciate your efforts taken for the same. I found this worth sharing and must share this with all.
ReplyDeleteDot Net Training in Chennai | Dot Net Training in anna nagar | Dot Net Training in omr | Dot Net Training in porur | Dot Net Training in tambaram | Dot Net Training in velachery
I like that your such very nice. This blog very useful for me.
ReplyDeletePython Training in Chennai | Certification | Online Training Course | Python Training in Bangalore | Certification | Online Training Course | Python Training in Hyderabad | Certification | Online Training Course | Python Training in Coimbatore | Certification | Online Training Course | Python Training in Online | Python Certification Training Course
Pretty article! I found some useful information in your blog...
ReplyDeleteAngular JS Training in Chennai | Certification | Online Training Course | Angular JS Training in Bangalore | Certification | Online Training Course | Angular JS Training in Hyderabad | Certification | Online Training Course | Angular JS Training in Coimbatore | Certification | Online Training Course | Angular JS Training | Certification | Angular JS Online Training Course
Really it as an awesome article...very interesting to read..You have provided an nice article....Thanks for sharing.
ReplyDeleteWeb Designing Training in Chennai
Web Designing Course in Chennai
Web Designing Training in Bangalore
Web Designing Course in Bangalore
Web Designing Training in Hyderabad
Web Designing Course in Hyderabad
Web Designing Training in Coimbatore
Web Designing Training
Web Designing Online Training
ReplyDeleteSome us know all relating to the compelling medium you present powerful steps on this blog and therefore strongly encourage
java training in chennai
java training in omr
aws training in chennai
aws training in omr
python training in chennai
python training in omr
selenium training in chennai
selenium training in omr
Such a very useful article. Very interesting to read this article.I would like to thank you for the efforts you had made for writing this awesome article.
ReplyDeleteweb designing training in chennai
web designing training in tambaram
digital marketing training in chennai
digital marketing training in tambaram
rpa training in chennai
rpa training in tambaram
tally training in chennai
tally training in tambaram
Good Post! Thank you so much for sharing this pretty post, it was so good to read and useful to improve my knowledge as updated one, keep blogging.
ReplyDeleteCyber Security Training Course in Chennai | Certification | Cyber Security Online Training Course | Ethical Hacking Training Course in Chennai | Certification | Ethical Hacking Online Training Course | CCNA Training Course in Chennai | Certification | CCNA Online Training Course | RPA Robotic Process Automation Training Course in Chennai | Certification | RPA Training Course Chennai | SEO Training in Chennai | Certification | SEO Online Training Course
Thank you very much for this great post. I read that Post and got it fine and informative.
ReplyDeleteweb designing training in chennai
web designing training in annanagar
digital marketing training in chennai
digital marketing training in annanagar
rpa training in chennai
rpa training in annanagar
tally training in chennai
tally training in annanagar
Thank you so much for sharing these amazing tips. I must say you are an incredible writer, I love the way that you describe the things. Please keep sharing.
ReplyDeletejava training in chennai
java training in velachery
aws training in chennai
aws training in velachery
python training in chennai
python training in velachery
selenium training in chennai
selenium training in velachery
IEEE Final Year projects Project Centers in Chennai are consistently sought after. Final Year Students Projects take a shot at them to improve their aptitudes, while specialists like the enjoyment in interfering with innovation. For experts, it's an alternate ball game through and through. Smaller than expected IEEE Final Year project centers ground for all fragments of CSE & IT engineers hoping to assemble. Final Year Projects for CSE It gives you tips and rules that is progressively critical to consider while choosing any final year project point.
ReplyDeleteSpring Framework has already made serious inroads as an integrated technology stack for building user-facing applications. Spring Framework Corporate TRaining the authors explore the idea of using Java in Big Data platforms.
Specifically, Spring Framework provides various tasks are geared around preparing data for further analysis and visualization. Spring Training in Chennai
The Angular Training covers a wide range of topics including Components, Angular Directives, Angular Services, Pipes, security fundamentals, Routing, and Angular programmability. The new Angular TRaining will lay the foundation you need to specialise in Single Page Application developer. Angular Training
Good blog, it's really very informative, do more blog under good concepts.
ReplyDeleteDigital Marketing Course in OMR
Digital Marketing Course in T Nagar
Digital Marketing Course in Anna Nagar
Digital Marketing Course in Velachery
Digital Marketing Course in Tambaram
You can easily manage employee turnover that enables you to find better business opportunities. Employees would also feel the poise knowing that they are going to receive professional training for their new job role and they easily become familiar with new technologies and tools which is good for organization. Salesforce training in Hyderabad
ReplyDeleteI genuinely appreciated understanding it. Sitting tight for some more incredible articles like this from you in the nearing days.
ReplyDeletePython Training Institute in Pune
Best Python Classes in Pune
wonderful article contains lot of valuable information. Very interesting to read this article.I would like to thank you for the efforts you had made for writing this awesome article.
ReplyDeleteThis article resolved my all queries.good luck an best wishes to the team members.continue posting.learn digital marketing use these following link
Digital Marketing Course in Chennai
เว็บแทงบอล
ReplyDeleteufabet
ufa
พวงหรีด
โควิด
บาคาร่า
ReplyDeleteคาสิโนออนไลน์
ufabet
ufa
เว็บบอล
Movie-watching websites that are more than movie-watching websites Because we are the number 1 free movie site in Thailand for a long time, including new movies, Thai movies, Western movies, Asian movies, we have all kinds of ways for you Including new series Full of all stories without interstitial ads to keep annoying anymore. One place sa-movie.com.
ReplyDeleteAndroid and IOS operating systems. Watch online movies, Thai movies, Western movies, Asian movies, Cartoon movies, Netflix Movie, Action Movies, Comedy Movies, Crime Movies, Drama Movies, Horror Movies, Adventure Movies, Crash Movies and still have many new movies to watch. You can watch for free anytime, anywhere 24 hours a day at see4k.com.
GangManga read manga, read manga, read manga online for free, fast loading, clear images in HD quality, all titles, anywhere, anytime, on mobile, tablet, computer. Android and IOS operating systems. Read top comics, action dramas, comedy, adventure, horror and manga. New coming every day to watch many more. Can be read for free anytime anywhere 24 hours a day at gangmanga.com..
It is no secret that football is among the most popular and widely watched sports. Everybody who likes football tries to find the best platform for free soccer streaming. So, what are the best free sports streaming sites? We are going to answer this question. On this page, you can find a detailed overview of the most widespread soccer streaming websites. Keep on reading and make the best choice for you live24th.me.
Click
ReplyDeleteClick
Click
Click
Click
Click
Click
Click
Click
Click
Thank you so much, sir, for providing this kind of important pieces of information. :)
ReplyDeletePython Institutes in Pune
Python Classes in Pune
Hi ,it was awesome post and I here to tell that explanation of this blog is clear and helpful as well.
ReplyDelete1000 Social BookMarking Sites List
free social bookmarking sites list
new updated social bookmarking sites list
Aivivu đại lý vé máy bay, tham khảo
ReplyDeleteve may bay di my gia re
chuyến bay từ mỹ về việt nam 2021
từ nhật bản về việt nam bao nhiêu tiếng
vé máy bay từ đức về việt nam
chuyến bay từ canada về việt nam
mua vé máy bay từ hàn quốc về việt nam
giá khách sạn cách ly ở tphcm
great post ! This was actually what i was looking for and i am glad to came here!
ReplyDeleteF5 Load balancer Training
SAP Ariba Training
MuleSoft Training
Thanks for a marvelous posting! I actually enjoyed reading it, you might be
ReplyDeletea great author.I will be sure to bookmark your blog and will
often come back at some point. I want to encourage yourself to continue your great posts,
have a nice day!
my web page; 부산오피
(jk)
Thanks For Sharing such a wonderful article the way you presented is really amazing
ReplyDeleteBest Software Training Institutes
Very useful info
ReplyDeletePlease proportion extra considering that. New net web site is calling high-quality. thanks for the pleasant effort. Recuva Crack
ReplyDeleteRecuva Pro crackIn this modern era, there is a large number of data recovery tools are available in the market that claims 100% data recovery. But Recuva Pro V2 Crack is a unique data recovery software for Mac and Windows users. It provides easy and quick recovery of accidentally deleted data.
ReplyDelete